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Ghana is one of West Africa’s most attractive business destinations. But before you open your doors, it’s vital to understand the legal requirements to operate within the law.

Step 1: Register Your Business

Businesses must register with the Registrar of Companies under the Companies Act, 2019 (Act 992). You can register as a sole proprietorship, partnership, or limited liability company.

Step 2: Obtain a Tax Identification Number (TIN)

Every business must obtain a TIN from the Ghana Revenue Authority for tax compliance.

Step 3: Licensing and Regulatory Approvals

Certain sectors (banking, telecommunications, health, etc.) require special licenses. Ensure you have all necessary permits before starting operations.

Step 4: Employment and Data Protection Compliance

Employers must comply with Ghana’s Labour Act (Act 651) and Data Protection Act (Act 843) to protect employees and customer information.

Conclusion

Consulting a corporate lawyer during setup can prevent compliance issues and legal setbacks. A legally sound foundation ensures sustainable business growth in Ghana.

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