Land and property transactions in Ghana can be complex due to multiple ownership systems. Understanding property law helps protect your investment and avoid disputes.
Types of Land Ownership
Ghana recognizes stool lands, family lands, government lands, and private lands. Always confirm ownership through the Lands Commission before payment.
Key Legal Steps in Buying Land
- Conduct a land search at the Lands Commission.
- Obtain a site plan and confirm boundaries.
- Sign a purchase agreement with legal witnesses.
- Register the land under the Land Act, 2020 (Act 1036).
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Buying land without a search certificate.
- Not involving a lawyer during transactions.
- Ignoring disputes over customary ownership.
Conclusion
Proper legal due diligence can save you from years of litigation. Always engage a qualified property lawyer before making any land purchase or lease agreement.